Evacuation in Britainin During World War Two :: WWII World War 2 Essays

Clearing in Britainin During World War Two Towards the finish of 1939 most British individuals found that it was very difficult to stop Hitler and they chose to utilize power since they thought this could just stop him. England and France proclaimed war on Germany on the third September 1939, preceding this Germany had attacked Poland, which the British vowed to ensure. The British armed force cruised over the English Channel to join our partner France. Back home, the regular people of the British Isles arranged for a war which they knew was going to influence them legitimately. World war one had finished 21 years prior, and numerous individuals recollected gas assaults, bombings from the air, proportioning of food supplies and dread of adversary attack. Evacuation implies that when Britain needed to move all the kids from the risky regions to a more secure region which was outside the nation and they would be protected from risk or danger. Prior to world war two kids were moved from the hazardous region that was close for the foe to bomb. Right now manufacturing plants and ventures were making gear for war. England anticipated that towns and urban communities should be shelled models (London, Birmingham and Portsmouth). The thought was that evacuees would be in a more secure spot and remain with the nearby families. Numerous individuals were as yet stressed over the First World War due to gas assaults, proportioning, dread of adversary intrusion and the bombings. This circumstance was no overlooked and individuals believed that something very similar would happen once more. Since the war innovation had propelled airplane and tanks had been of constrained use in the First World War. Non military personnel populaces were much increasingly influenced by progresses in bombarding innovation, clearing, occupation, and deficiencies. Germany, Britain and the Americans war-organizers had felt that the urban areas would be besieged entirely horrible and a great deal of harm would be caused. Hitler even said Mein kampf. Hitler had utilized this previously world war two when he helped hello there companion General Franco, the tyrant of Spain.

Hamlet vs. movie essays

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Vagus Nerve Stimulation Dramatically Reduces Inflammation

Vagus Nerve Stimulation Dramatically Reduces Inflammation The vagus nerve is always at play in people with gut problems, food sensitivities, fatigue, anxiety, depersonalization, and brain fog.This means that people have a lower vagal tone, i.e., having a lower ability to perform its functions.The one problem to address in this situation is to find out which part of the vagus nerve is malfunctioning and to what extent it is the problem compared to other aspects of your biology.WHAT IS THE VAGUS NERVE?The vagus nerve is the main component of the parasympathetic nervous system that is responsible for regulating the “tend-and-befriend” or “rest-and-digest” responses.Even though it’s not the only nerve in the parasympathetic system, it is the most important due to having the most far-reaching effects.Vagus’ literal meaning is ‘wanderer’ because this nerve wanders all over the human body to various crucial organs.The vagus nerve reaches the gut (intestines, stomach), brain, liver, heart, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, ureter, kidn ey, neck (pharynx, larynx, and esophagus), reproductive organs (female), lungs, tongue, and ears.Due to its incredible importance to other organs, if the vagus nerve isn’t working properly, it could lead to digestive disorders such as GERD, gastroparesis, dyspepsia, anorexia, ulcerative colitis and bulimia among others.It can also lead to inflammation because of fight-or-flight responses in the nervous system.INFLAMMATORY RESPONSES Inflammatory responses are what lead to the development of various diseases as well as severe chronic pain.As a matter of fact, in most cases, inflammation serves as our body’s response to stress.So the only way to reduce inflammation is by reducing the fight-or-flight responses in the nervous system as well as lowering biological markers for stress.Usually, doctors would prescribe medications to fight inflammation, but there have been growing pieces of evidence that engaging the vagus nerve and improving the “vagal tone” is another way of doing t hat.This can be accomplished by maintaining the daily habits of meditation and yoga or in other extreme cases   such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using an implanted device for vagus nerve stimulation (VNS).VNS REDUCES ARTHRITIC INFLAMMATION DRAMATICALLYA joint team of researchers from the United States and Amsterdam conducted a clinical trial concluded that by stimulating the vagus nerve with a small implanted device reduced inflammation significantly and improved outcomes for patients with rheumatoid arthritis by inhibiting cytokine production.According to researchers, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that has affected over 1.3 million people in the United States and costs over tens of thousands of dollars to treat it annually.For this experiment, the neuroscientists and immunology-experts used state-of-the-art technology in order to map the neural circuitry that regulates inflammation.One circuit, known as the “inflammatory reflex,” there are actio n potentials that are transmitted in the vagus nerve which hinder the production of cytokines.This is regarded as the first human study of its kind to reduce rheumatoid arthritis symptoms by stimulating the vagus nerve with a small implanted device that triggered a chain reaction and as a result, reduced cytokine levels and inflammation.And even though the experiment was focused on rheumatoid arthritis, the results also provided positive implications for people suffering from other diseases, including Crohn’s, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.Paul-Peter Tak, the international principal investigator and lead author of the paper from the Division of Clinical Immunology Rheumatology of the Academic Medical Center at the University of Amsterdam, said in a statement:“It is the first study to determine whether stimulating the inflammatory reflex directly with an implanted device can treat RA in human beings. We have demonstrated previously how targeting the inflammatory reflex may hel p reduce inflammation in animal models and in vitro models of RA….. which may also be relevant for other immune-mediated inflammatory diseases.”In other words, these findings give us a better edge in combating diseases that, at the moment, can only be treated with very expensive drugs that come with a wide range of side-effects.Therefore, VNS offers healthcare providers a more effective alternative for improving the lives of people suffering from chronic inflammatory diseases.VAGUS NERVE FUNCTIONSBrainFor the brain, the vagus nerve aids in mood and keeps anxiety and depression under control.The nerve is the one responsible for the mind-body connection since it goes out to all of the major organs (with the exception of the adrenal and thyroid glands).The vagus nerve is intimately linked with how we connect with one another, as in, it links directly to the nerves that tune our ears to human speech, regulate emotional expressions and coordinate eyesight.It is also what influences t he release of the hormone oxytocin, that is important for social bonding.Studies suggest that a higher vagal tone is largely associated with more altruistic behavior and greater closeness to others.The vagus activity of a child may be affected by their mother.In one study, it revealed that mothers who were angry, depressed or anxious during pregnancy gave birth to children with lower vagus activity.Other studies suggest that the vagus nerve is crucial for getting in the mental state of “flow.”It is assumed that a combination of sympathetic (fight-or-flight) and vagus activation produces the right atmosphere for a flow state.By increasing orexin in the prefrontal cortex, vagus nerve stimulation may increase a person’s wakefulness.It has been proven to reduce the amount of daytime sleep as well as rapid eye movements in epilepsy patients who have suffered traumatic brain injury and also promote the recovery of consciousness in comatose rats after a traumatic brain injury.However , the vagus nerve can also lead to ‘sickness behavior’ (sleepiness, fatigue, loss of appetite, anxiety, depression, decreased motivation and inability to concentrate) in an inflammatory state.Kidney and BladderThe vagus nerve has been proven to promote general kidney function. It increases blood flow and helps in glucose control, which then improves blood filtration.Vagus activation leads to the release of dopamine in kidneys, which excrete sodium and thus lowers blood pressure.A side effect of the vagus nerve is that it causes urinary retention as it leads to the bladder.Another way to look at it is that a lowered vagus stimulation can cause you to urinate frequently.GutIn the gut, the vagus nerve increases digestive juice secretion, stomach acidity, and gut flow.If there is less vagus stimulation, it could increase the risk of IBS, which is the result of less flow. That’s why the vagus nerve is important for increasing gut flow (motility).Vagus nerve stimulation increases th e release of histamine by stomach cells, which helps in releasing stomach acid. Hence, low stomach acidity is a problem in the vagus nerve.The vagus nerve is important to help you absorb vitamin B12 by releasing intrinsic factor.After a meal, relaxation and satiety are caused by activation of the vagus nerve’s transmission to the brain in response to food intake.The vagus nerve is crucial for conditions such as GERD because it controls stomach acidity and the esophagus.Liver, Pancreas, and GallbladderThe vagus nerve helps control blood glucose balance in the liver and pancreas.For the gallbladder, the vagus nerve helps release bile, which is what gets rid of toxins and breaks down fat.HeartIn the heart, the vagus nerve controls blood pressure and heart rate.Stimulating the vagus nerve prevents the risk of heart disease as well as other fatal diseases.Mouth and EarsThe vagus nerve helps control taste and saliva in the tongue and releases tears in the eyes.It also helps explain why a person coughs when tickled on their ears, such as the case when you’re trying to remove ear wax with q-tips or a cotton swab. It can also help people with tinnitus due to its connection to the ear.SpleenIn the spleen, vagus activation reduces inflammation by releasing acetylcholine.Even though the activation targets the most important organs, the response is more systemetic in the spleen.Since the vagus nerve connects to a woman’s cervix, uterus, and vagina, it helps control their orgasms and fertility.POSSIBLE SYMPTOMS OF VAGUS NERVE DYSFUNCTIONBrain problemsObesity and weight gainAnxietyDepressionIBSHigh and low heart rateChronic fatigueDelayed gastric emptying or gastroparesisDifficulty in swallowingB12 deficiencyDizziness/faintingHeartburnChronic inflammationDISORDERS THAT VAGUS NERVE ACTIVATION CAN FIGHTGiven that the vagus nerve is linked with many different functions and brain regions, several types of research have uncovered the positive benefits of vagal stimulation o n a number of diseases and conditions such as:OCDAlzheimer’sMigrainesHeart diseaseAnxiety disordersTinnitusObesityFibromyalgiaMemory disordersChronic heart failureMultiple sclerosisBulimiaAutismAlcohol addictionCancerMood disordersLeaky GutBad blood circulationSevere mental diseases12 WAYS TO STIMULATE THE VAGUS NERVE 1.  Singing or ChantingAccording to one study, singing increases heart rate variability (HRV).In fact, mantra chanting, humming, hymn singing, and upbeat energetic singing are known to increase HRV in different ways.Singing, in particular, begins the work of the vagal pump, which sends relaxing waves through the choir. When you sing at the top of your lungs, the muscles in the back of the throat activate the vagus.Energetic singing activates both the vagus nerve and the sympathetic nervous system, which enables you to get into a flow state.Singing in unison, usually practiced in churches and synagogues, also activates vagus stimulation and increases HRV.It also incre ases oxytocin, a chemical which brings elated joy and happiness.2.  ColdStudies reveal that when our bodies get adjusted to cold, our fight-or-flight (sympathetic) system decreases and our rest-and-digest (parasympathetic) system increases because it is managed by the vagus nerve.Exposure to any kind of acute cold will boost vagus stimulation. You can start this off by dipping your face in cold water.3.  MeditationTwo kinds of meditation, namely loving-kindness meditation and om chanting, can stimulate the vagus nerve.The loving-kindness meditation enhances the vagal tone, which is measured by HRV. Om chanting stimulates the vagus nerve as well.4.  YogaYoga has been documented to increase vagus nerve and parasympathetic system activity in general.This is backed by the results witnessed in the 12-week yoga intervention.The program saw an increase in thalamic GABA levels, which led to greater improvements in mood and anxiety than a control group that did walking exercises.5.  Deep and Slow BreathingYour heart and neck consist of neurons that have receptors known as “baroreceptors.”The neurons detect your blood pressure and then transmits the neural signal to the brain (NTS), which then activates your vagus nerve that connects to your heart to lower heart rate and blood pressure.This brings about a lower fight-or-flight activation (sympathetic) and more rest-and-digest (parasympathetic).Baroreceptors can at times be quite sensitive.When they become too sensitive, they will transmit signals to the brain, informing it that the blood pressure is too high and it’s time to activate the vagus nerve to lower it.Slow breathing, along with roughly equal time contributed to breathing in and out, has been reported to increase the sensitivity of your baroreceptors and activate vagal stimulation, which in turn, lowers blood pressure and reduces anxiety by reducing your sympathetic nervous system and enhancing your parasympathetic system.An average adult can benefit from 5-6 breaths per minute.A proper breathing technique would be to breathe from the belly and slowly at that.6.  Positive Social RelationshipsIn one study, participants were told to sit and think about others in a compassionate manner by silently repeating phrases such as “may you feel safe, may you feel healthy, may you feel happy, may you live with ease,” and continue to return to these thoughts when their minds wandered.Compared to control groups, the ones meditating showed an overall increase in positive emotions including interest, joy, serenity, amusement and hope after the class.These psychological and emotional changes were linked with a greater sense of connectedness to others and an improvement in vagal stimulation, as seen by HRV.However, simply meditating isn’t enough to bring a more toned vagus nerve.That’s because the change only occurred in those meditators who were happier and felt more socially connected.On the other hand, those who meditated just as much and didn’t show any signs of feeling closer to others showed no change in the tone of the vagus nerve.7.  PrayerStudies show that reciting the rosary prayer increases vagus activation.More specifically, this method increases cardiovascular rhythms such as HRV and diastolic blood pressure.Other studies suggest that reading one cycle of the rosary takes about 10 seconds and causes readers to breathe at 10-second intervals (including breathing in and out), which increases HRV as well as vagus function.8.  LaughterThe infamous saying known as “laughter is the best medicine” is not all talk as it is actually linked with several health benefits, one including stimulating the vagus nerve.A study performed on yoga laughter confirmed increased HRV in the laughter group.However, there are various reports of people fainting from laughter, which could be due to the vagus nerve being stimulated too much.Other instances of fainting come after urination, swallowing, coughing, or bowel movements, all that is due to vagus stimulation.There are also reports of passing out from laughter in people who have a rare syndrome (Angelman’s) that are linked with increased vagus stimulation.Sometimes laughter is a side effect of vagus nerve stimulation.On the other hand, a good chunk of laughter is good for cognitive function and guards against heart diseases. It even increases nitric acid and beta-endorphins and benefits the vascular system.9.  ProbioticsThe brain connects to the gut system through the vagus nerve.Various reports have been surfacing that point to an effect of the gut microbiota on the brain.Animals that were supplemented with the probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus experienced a number of positive changes in GABA receptors mediated by the vagus nerve.10.  Breathing Exercises If you breathe in and out with resistance, it will potentially stimulate your vagus nerve better in the same manner as jogging with a backpack.A breathing exercise that lets you breathe out as ha rd as you can, will make you uncomfortable, but you will also notice how awake you are.There are not enough studies on this, but it is said to help you with your vagus nerve.11.  PEMFMagnetic fields have also been reported to stimulate the vagus nerve.Some studies conclude that PEMF can increase both vagus stimulation and HRV.You can use a pulse magnetic stimulator called an ICES in your gut and brain to stimulate your vagus nerve, which helps increase your appetite and reduce inflammation.12.  MassagingMassaging can also stimulate your vagus nerve, including the carotid sinus that is located on your neck, which helps reduce seizures.Other than that, the vagus nerve can be activated by a pressure massage.These messages are effective in helping infants gain weight by stimulating gut function, which is largely mediated by vagus nerve activation.Foot massages are also useful in increasing HRV and vagal activity, while also lowering your blood pressure and heart rate, all of which reduc e the risk of developing heart diseases.

College Application Essays are in the Past

The percentage of college students who are accepted and actually enroll is extremely low. College applications have become easier and easier allowing more students to successfully complete them and be accepted much easier. Why not fill out more applications if it is such a simple process? Students are filling out applications because it is not such a complex process anymore and then not accepting the offer to attend when the colleges accept them. Applications Made Easy In an effort to have more students attend, colleges have limited and some have even done away with essay questions. Requirements have been made less rigorous even though some test scores are coming up. Most colleges still require a standardized test such as the SAT or ACT. The massive amount of students applying and not attending can partially be accredited to the new ways to apply online. There are many websites that will allow students to apply to more than one college with one application. While this is less work for the student it is can also be a waste of time for the colleges. Writing on these applications is relatively simple and only asks for some personal reflection, which has no right or wrong answers. Common Applications The Common Application is a website that promotes equality and integrity in the college application process. This website allows students to submit college applications to as many as 500 colleges with one application process. It began with only 15 colleges a person could apply to in 1975 and has expanded greatly to cover many more schools. Colleges That Require Essays Colleges that still require essays have created less generalized options such as going from a prompt that asks prospective students to write on an essay of their choice to offering specific prompts that help them choose a focus and provide opportunity for personal reflection. This has made it easier for some students while making it a bit more difficult for others. Some students are well organized and want to choose a topic that would tell exactly who they are while other students need the specific prompts that will give them guidelines to write about. Some students welcome the opportunity to write about themselves but others find it a grueling task to try to figure out what colleges are looking for in the essay remarks. Bonus: Application Tips When filling out college applications they should reflect the student and not sound like a dictionary. Professors and admissions officers know the difference in a thesaurus and a high school students’ language. Keep it professional but do not sound like a dictionary. After all dictionaries can be boring and they want to know about the prospective student and their interests. While slang is not appropriate do not be too concise or wordy. The writing should get the students’ ideas or prospective across without having to bluntly state them. The writing should make a point that is easy to understand. Make sure all aspects of the question have been addressed and revise until it is satisfactory.

Planning and Controlling - 3630 Words

LESSON 8 PRODUCTION PLANNING AND CONTROL Abha Kumar STRUCTURE 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Introduction Objectives Production management Product design Design of production system 8.4.1 Types of production system 8.5 Manufacturing process 8.5.1 Types of manufacturing process 8.5.2 Factors affecting the choice of manufacturing process 8.6 Production planning and control 8.6.1 Benefits to small entrepreneur 8.6.2 Steps of production planning and control 8.7 Summary 8.8 Glossary 8.9 Self-Assessment Questions 8.10 Further Readings 8.0 INTRODUCTION After taking decisions about the type of business, its location, layout etc. the entrepreneur steps into the shoe of production manager and attempts to apply managerial principles to the production†¦show more content†¦It is also known as mass flow production or assembly line production. This system ensures less work in process inventory and high product quality but involves large investment in machinery and equipment. The system is suitable in 116 plants involving large volume and small variety of output e.g. oil refineries reform cement manufacturing etc. (b) Job or Unit production: - It involves production as per customers specification each batch or order consists of a small lot of identical products and is different from other batches. The system requires comparatively smaller investment in machines and equipment. It is flexible and can be adapted to changes in product design and order size without much inconvenience. This system is most suitable where heterogeneous products are produced against specific orders. (c) Intermittent Production: Under this system the goods are produced partly for inventory and partly for customers orders. E.g. components are made for inventory but they are combined differently for different customers. . Automobile plants, printing presses, electrical goods plant are examples of this type of manufacturing. 8.5 MANUFACTURING PROCESS The nature of theShow MoreRelatedplanning and controlling1118 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿PLANNING To establish and operate an effective organization, all managers perform several major functions or activities. These functions enable managers to create a positive work environment and   to provide the opportunities and incentives. The key   management functions include   -Planning -Organizing -Directing   -Controlling. Each of these functions are critical to the success of any manager and organizations. The primary function of the four is PLANNING. Planning is the processRead MorePlanning, Leading, And Controlling1859 Words   |  8 Pagescategorized into the four major functions of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. Before making a biblical approach of these functions I would like to talk a little bit about them. 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Traditional and Renewable Sources of Energy Free Essays

TRADITIONAL ENERGY SOURCES SIDE BY SIDE RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES: WHICH ONE IS MORE LIKELY TO WIN THE BATTLE WITHIN THE FOLLOWING DECADES? Assuming that the energy is a vital asset for the human being, it’s really hard to answer this question, because both of them have advantages and disadvantages. When I read for the first time this question I immediately thought that renewable energy sources would win, but then I realize that it can’t, because this kind of energy is not able to generate all the energy that we need. Having said that I don’t mean that the traditional energy sources could win, because, as I said first, it has disadvantages, such as pollution and the fact that the sources are exhaustible. We will write a custom essay sample on Traditional and Renewable Sources of Energy or any similar topic only for you Order Now I think we should consider them together with their advantages and disadvantages. The traditional energy sources, although they are exhaustible sources, they are present in huge quantity in the world and they can generate all the energy that we need. Instead, renewable sources are inexhaustible, but, as I wrote before, they can’t generate all the energy we need. Both of them need a big place where can be installed. As a result, both have a considerable impact on the environment. Others disadvantages for the renewable energy sources are that sometimes these resources are not available and the cost for this energy technology is more expensive than the other. After summarizing very briefly the advantages and disadvantages of the two types of energy sources, I can conclude that traditional and renewable energy sources can’t separate, they will continue to co-exist if we want to generate energy. The main problem is how the human being uses the energy. Unfortunately, in some countries, people don’t know the right value attributed to energy use. Doing so they consume more energy than what they need. People don’t realize that with small steps daily they can help save energy and save money, too! I think that every government have to invest money in that kind of education, and then invest more money for the renewable energy sources if we want to breath better air, not forgetting that the renewable energy sources cannot generate energy without the support of the traditionals one. How to cite Traditional and Renewable Sources of Energy, Papers

Uniform Chaos Essay Research Paper In Sopohocles free essay sample

Uniform Chaos Essay, Research Paper In Sopohocles # 8217 ; calamity # 8220 ; Oedipus the King # 8221 ; , Oedipus proclaims # 8221 ; it was I who have pronounced these expletives on myself # 8221 ; ( Madden 37 ) . With this proclamation, Oedipus is cognizant that his chase for order has led to a life of pandemonium. The cardinal thesis is that the given of order establishes physical, rational, and religious pandemonium. The text # 8217 ; s mention to the sphinx, Oedipus, and Tiresias creates this impression. These three actual forms are the metaphoric symbolists of physical, rational, and religious pandemonium. The construct of physical pandemonium is foremost introduced during the first address of the priest when mention is made to the # 8220 ; rough vocalist # 8221 ; ( Madden 37 ) , the sphinx. In Greek mythology, the sphinx is recognised as a intercrossed animal with a adult female # 8217 ; s caput, a king of beasts # 8217 ; s organic structure, an bird of Jove # 8217 ; s wings, and a snake # 8217 ; s tail. In world, # 8220 ; the virgin with the crooked talons # 8221 ; ( Madden 48 ) , is a alone original for many things in one individual being. We will write a custom essay sample on Uniform Chaos Essay Research Paper In Sopohocles or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The sphinx is an prototype of devastation and pandemonium who establishes # 8220 ; the revenue enhancement [ they ] had to pay [ her ] # 8221 ; ( Madden 17 ) because she devourers all who fail to reply her conundrum. Her domination of Thebes causes mayhem and melancholy responses that are straight related to the grade of her physical pandemonium. The confrontation between Oedipus and the sphinx ends with the latter destructing herself, # 8220 ; the winged maiden came against him: he was seen so to be skilled # 8221 ; ( Madden 29 ) , due to Oedipus replying her conundrum. By destructing herself, the sphinx makes it possible for the prophets to come true. With her reign of panic at an terminal, the sphinx makes it possible for Oedipus to go on with his life in chase of order. Chaos is established because of the chance for the prognostications to go an actuality. The physical visual aspect of the sphinx and her suicide foreshadow pandemonium for Oedipus in the close hereafter. As the sphinx is the step of highest physical pandemonium, so Oedipus is a step of extreme rational pandemonium. Oedipus, being the male monarch of Thebes, portrays qualities that signify intelligence, fortitude, and freedom from uncertainty. Oedipus # 8217 ; intelligence is outstanding upon cognition of his ailment religion ; Oedipus, in his present province of head, interprets the prognostications made to him literally. This class of action aids in the achievement of the prophets. # 8220 ; [ Phoebus ] said [ Oedipus ] would be [ his ] female parent # 8217 ; s lover, show offspring to mankind [ that ] they could non look at, and be his [ male parent s ] liquidator. When [ Oedipus ] heard this, and of all time since, [ he ] gauged the manner to Corinth by the stars entirely, running to a topographic point where [ he ] would neer see the shame in the prophet # 8217 ; s words come true. # 8221 ; ( Madden 37 ) . # 8221 ; By seeking to put down a systematic life, Oedipus ironically commits the # 8220 ; wretched horrors # 8221 ; ( Madden 37 ) he intends to avoid, therefore coming to the realisation that # 8220 ; [ he ] struck them with his manus # 8221 ; ( Madden 52 ) . Oedipus answers the conundrum of the sphinx # 8220 ; and stopped her-by utilizing idea # 8221 ; ( Madden 26 ) . By making so, Oedipus # 8217 ; wages for liberating Thebes was the throne and the manus in matrimony of the widowed Jocasta. His intelligence-driven fulfillment of the prognostications induced pandemonium because # 8220 ; [ her ] conundrum wasn # 8217 ; T for a adult male chancing by to construe, prophetic art was needed # 8221 ; ( Madden 26 ) . The realisation that # 8220 ; [ he has ] pronounced these expletives on [ himself ] # 8221 ; ( Madden 37 ) depicts how Oedipus establishes rational pandemonium because the picks he makes to procure order in his life queerly adequate provoke a helter-skelter clip to come. The reference of Tiresias in the drama signifies religious pandemonium. He is a blind but wise prophesier who # 8220 ; sees more [ ] than Lord Phoebus # 8221 ; ( Madden 24 ) . Tiresias knows the truth about Oedipus and provinces: # 8220 ; he # 8217 ; ll be shown a male parent who is besides brother ; to the 1 who bore him, boy and hubby ; to his male parent, his seed-fellow and killer # 8221 ; ( Madden 28 ) . Tiresias has # 8220 ; the strength of the truth # 8221 ; ( Madden 25 ) and pandemonium evolves when he does non talk of the truth he knows. With this, Oedipus accuses him of being # 8220 ; [ portion ] of [ the ] secret plan [ to slay Laius ] # 8221 ; ( Madden 26 ) , when in world, # 8220 ; [ Oedipus is the ] enemy # 8221 ; ( Madden 27 ) . Tiresias is unsighted due to natural causes, but when Oedipus tries to accomplish his degree of wisdom, all that is obtained is chaos. # 8220 ; [ H ] vitamin E snatched the pins [ ] and struck [ them ] into [ his orbs ] # 8221 ; ( Madden 50 ) in effort to see spiritually. Tiresias deceives Oedipus accidentally into believing that wisdom can be achieved by sightlessness ; Tiresias says: # 8220 ; since you have thrown my sightlessness at me: Your eyes can # 8217 ; t see the immorality to which you # 8217 ; ve come # 8221 ; ( Madden 27 ) . This incident depicts how Tiresias # 8217 ; order establishes pandemonium for Oedipus. Geting order can non be without the construct of pandemonium. The realisation that order leads to chaos manifests adult male # 8217 ; s chase for an unapproachable terminal. The challenge to carry through a life of order involves smart determination devising, and this procedure is indispensable for physical, rational and religious pandemonium.

How to Read and Write Files in Perl

How to Read and Write Files in Perl Perl is an ideal language for working with files. It has the basic capability of any shell script and advanced tools, such as regular expressions, that make it useful. In order to work with Perl files, you first need to learn how to read and write to them. Reading a file is done in Perl by opening a filehandle to a specific resource. Reading a File in Perl In order to work with the example in this article, youll need a file for the Perl script to read. Create a new text document called  data.txt  and place it in the same directory as the Perl program below. In the file itself, just type in a few names - one per line: When you run the script, the output should be the same as the file itself. The script is simply opening the specified file and looping through it line by line, printing each line as it goes. Next, create a filehandle called MYFILE, open it, and point it at the  data.txt file. Then use a simple while loop to automatically read each line of the data file one at a time. This places the value of each line in the temporary variable $_ for one loop. Inside the loop, use the chomp function to clear off the newlines from the end of each line and then print the value of $_ to show that it was read. Finally, close the filehandle to finish out the program. Writing to a File in Perl Take the same data file you worked with while learning to read a file in Perl. This time, you will write to it. To write to a file in Perl, you must open a filehandle and point it at the file youre writing. If youre using Unix, Linux or a Mac, you might also need to double-check your file permissions to see if your Perl script is allowed to write to the data file. If you run this program and then run the program from the previous section on reading a file in Perl, youll see that it added one more name to the list. In fact, every time you run the program, it adds another Bob to the end of the file. This is happening because the file was opened in  append  mode. To open a file in append mode, just prefix the filename with the  Ã‚  symbol. This tells the open function that you want to write to the file by tacking more onto the end of it. If  instead,  you want to overwrite the existing file with a new one, you use the  Ã‚  single greater than symbol to tell the open function that you want a fresh file each time. Try replacing the with a and you see that the data.txt file is cut down to a single name - Bob - each time you run the program. Next, use the print function to print the new name to the file. You print to a filehandle by following the print statement with the filehandle. Finally, close the filehandle to finish out the program.

10 Career Paths to Explore After Graduation

10 Career Paths to Explore After Graduation You did it! Degree in hand, head held high, you’re ready to take on the world. But†¦what will you do? The world is filled with opportunities, but you’re not sure where a passion for, say, sociology and literature and the environment might collide into a career. Never fear: there’s a career for you, ready for the taking. Read on to figure out how to determine where your skill sets and passions can lead you. Here is an infographic from enchancv  showing the different career paths you can explore after graduation.

Management Accounting Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Management Accounting - Research Paper Example The intention of this study is management accounting as the process of generating reports that enable managers to assess how the company is performing in relation to competitors. By contrast, financial accounting provides reports for external stakeholders such as the shareholders. Financial accounting reports are also prepared according to the generally accepted accounting principles. However such rules are not applicable to management accounting. Thus a management accountant can apply his own discretion in preparing the required report. Management accounting is defined on the basis of several assumptions. The first assumption is related to the goal of management accounting. The goal of management accounting is to assist the management in maximizing the net profit of the company. The second assumption is that the management is able to control the success of the company to some extent so that its performance is not completely dependent upon market forces. The role of management is to apply planning and control to impact upon organizational performance. Management accounting is defined based upon the assumption that it is meant to provide a set of decision making tools that the management will apply to enhance organizational performance. As mentioned before, the role of management is to apply planning and control. Planning and control can be applied in marketing, production or finance. Therefore the definition of management accounting must include decision making in marketing, production and finance. ... As mentioned before, the role of management is to apply planning and control. Planning and control can be applied in marketing, production or finance (Lillis & Mundy, 2005). Therefore the definition of management accounting must include decision making in marketing, production and finance. Management accounting derives its definition also from the assumptions that the management makes about the accounting department. The management expects the accounting department to provide data that will assist in marketing, production and financial decision making. Finally, management accounting must be defined based upon the assumption that accounting information must be customized to the decision making tool involved. Sometimes this involves defining the nature of the accounting information according to fixed and variable costs (Emsley, 2005). Management accounting as a process must incorporate all these assumptions. The sources of management accounting data can be both external and internal. T he role of management is to apply planning and control techniques in influencing the organizational performance. To meet this objective, the management must access data from both the internal environment and the external environment. Management accounting data from the internal environment enables the management to assess the organizational performance. The data from the external environment, such as the data on competitors and demand, enable the management to compare organizational performance with market performance. Thus these sources of data enable the management to understand whether the company is performing above or below the market average. As mentioned before, one of the assumptions

The Status Of Afro-Americans At The Turn Of The 20th Century Essay

The Status Of Afro-Americans At The Turn Of The 20th Century - Essay Example At the turn of the twentieth century, despite equal rights as citizens, the Afro-American community ( 95 % of which was in the Southern States), faced a sharp economic and political divide. (Kelley & Lewis 347). As the sharecropping community of African American farmers were gradually pushed out by white farmers, a phenomenon of urban migration began to the cities of the North – New York, Philadelphia and Chicago (the Great Migration 1916-17). A new trend began in American society, that of racial segregation into ghettos. (Kelley & Lewis 356). Meanwhile as lynchings in the South continued well into the first few decades, racial violence spread into the cities too with organizations like the Ku Klux Klan infiltrating the northern cities. The events and trends that signalled a change from the 1900's onwards was an increased impetus for community building for Afro-Americans : churches, businesses, schools, clubs and lodges (Kelley & Lewis 366). The Church in particular became an important part of Afro-American community life, and the focus for political activism and intellectual leadership that would proliferate over the coming decades. The other important phenomenon was the growth of the Afro-American women's club movement, as the ranks of the National Association of Colored women (NACW) grew to 100,000 by 1920 from only 5,000 in the late 1890's. (Kelley & Lewis 369).

When I heard the Learnd Astronomer :: essays research papers

Upon rare occasion, my freshman brother actually decided to pull his nose out of his lousy video game, and join me upon reading this poem. Actually, I should say that I forced him to do this, because he needed to analyze a poem for his own English class, and the music coming from the television was beyond annoying. Anyway, my brother’s reaction to the poem was something along the lines of â€Å"So this guy is basically saying that science, by measuring and investigating nature, somehow detracts from its beauty†. Although my initial incentive was to bop him on the head, I restrained myself and calmly told him that he is an idiot. Where does Walt necessarily disagree with science? He doesn't. It is an assumption on my idiot brother’s part that he is drawing a thick line between mechanical theory and natural beauty. The narrator only expresses his disgust for the "professor" subject, as well as the lecture-room crowd, who is, perhaps, pretentious in his own right. He only dislikes the method with which Astronomy is presented. The poem's stark contrast between the two attitudes just serves to present Walt's opinion, which is that the subject CAN be more organic, and less robotic. By having the narrator veer towards one extreme over another, Walt ingeniously shows the possibility of middle ground. I know that I just stated the Whitman and the narrative are the same; but the fact that the author and the narrator don't always have the same point of view doesn't necessarily imply that in this case, they have different points of view. Whitman was a follower of the Romantic tradition; by and large, his poems do reflect what he feels and believes. If he had wanted to, I'm sure he could have distanced himself from his narrator's point of view more explicitly; since he didn't, I assume that it wasn't his intention to do so. Returning to the poem, note the wonderful quality of the verse itself. There is a common misconception that 'free' verse implies a total disregard of form; this is, of course, far from the truth. Read aloud, I appreciate the way in which Whitman has echoed his reaction to the lecture in the long, somewhat droning lines that make no attempt to mirror the natural rhythms of speech, and the instant easing of strain when he leaves, allowing 'poetry' to reassert itself.

Physiological Disorders

Physiological disorders: In this assignment I am going to describe two physiological disorder in details, the details that I am going to go into is what the disorder is, signs and symptoms, cause of the disorder, physiological changes as a result of treatment and the factors influencing the development of the disorder, explain the signs and symptoms related to two named physiological disorders, describe the investigations that care carried out to enable the diagnosis of these physiological disorders and assess possible difficulties involved in the diagnosis of the disorders from their signs and symptoms.P1 The two physiological disorders that I am going to talk about are Diabetes and Asthma. Diabetes: What is diabetes? Diabetes is when your body does not make enough insulin or cannot use its own insulin as well as it should. Insulin is a hormone and also a protein, which is made by the cells within the pancreas. This causes the sugar to build up in your blood. Most of the food that w e eat is turned into glucose, which is a sugar that gives us physical energy.The pancreas an organ near the stomach makes the insulin which then helps the glucose to get to our bodies, when that process is not happening that’s when diabetes occurs. Diabetes can be able to cause severe health problems and this can be to the heart, causing kidney failure, causing blindness, and lower-extremity amputations. Diabetes is a very common disorder and most elderly people seem to get it and they body slowly stops working. The signs and symptoms of diabetes There are two types of diabetes; there is type 1 and type 2.Type 1 is a condition which is called Ketoacidosis, which happens when a cid compounds from the blood. Type 2 appears mainly in people over the age of 40, signs and symptoms develop more slowly as most of the time it is not recognised because of the illness they might have. Most people with type 2 diabetes do not receive any symptoms in their blood if the glucose level is no t too high. Type 1: * Blurred vision * Dry mouth * Outstanding thirst * Loss of weight * Weakness or exhaustion * Regular urination Type 2: * Leg pain * Dry mouth * Unnecessary thirst * Always needing to go to the toilet Skin which itches or has yeast infection * Blurred vision * Certain medicine * Pregnancy * Age * Illness or damage to the pancreas * Cut or sores which take longer to heal The causes of diabetes Diabetes is caused when the pancreas does not make enough or any of the hormones (insulin) needed or when the insulin does not work as well as. This causes the level of glucose in the blood to too high. In type 1 the cells in the pancreas that make the insulin are damaged, causing a cruel require of insulin left. This is known when the body attacks and damages its own cells in the pancreas.No one knows why this happens, but something must trigger it off and this could contain, infections with definite virus or bacteria, experience of food or chemical toxins and introduced as a young child to cow’s milk. In type 2 the receptors on cells in the body that normally respond to the act of insulin stop motivating. This is known as insulin resistance. When this happens more insulin might be produced and this over produces at that stage which then stops the cells in the pancreas. This is when is stops working properly. What happens while and after treatmentsType 1: Type 1 diabetes treatment is an everyday task. This is because the lack of insulin production by the pancreas is difficult to control. Treatments include being carefully calculated diets, planned physical activities, daily insulin injections and home blood glucose testing a certain number of times a day. Type 2: Type 2 diabetes treatments include exercise, diet control, home blood glucose testing and in some cases oral medication. Only about 40% of people who are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes are mandatory to have insulin injections.The risks which can influence diabetes The risks of diabetes can mostly be genetically or when you do not look after yourself properly. In type 1 is risks will mostly be if it’s genetically. In the family, if anyone that has type 1 diabetes it could be a parent or sibling. Genetics, when checked through clinical trials to see if someone who has a family history of the type. Geography, people living in different places might be affected with diabetes more than someone living in London. Viral experience may trigger the virus if the cells are infected.Low vitamin D levels, like when early drinking of cow’s milk because that’s the common foundation of vitamin D. Other dietary factors like Omega 3 fatty acids offer protection against type 1 diabetes. In type 2 the risks are more to do with obesity and looking after yourself physically and mentally, the older you get you might become obese, lack of exercise not being active and being lazy and overweight. Your diet, when you’re eating unhealthy food all the time. Any fam ily history where you cannot do much about your genetic history but you have been aware and you are ready.As you get older it seems to find you, as you age type 2 diabetes develop as the pancreas pumps less insulin and high blood pressure and high cholesterol are the two major symptoms of pre diabetes. Asthma: What is asthma? Asthma is a very common circumstance where the airways happen to irritated and inflamed, this causes the airway to become more narrower than normal and produce extra mucus, it makes the airway muscles much more tighter which makes it harder for the air to stream into and out of the lungs and makes it harder to breathe.Asthma causes coughing, attacks which are triggered by exercise, wheezing, tightness of the cheat and breathlessness and this could happen at any age. People, who have asthma and search out for the correct treatment will be able to lead a normal life, people who do not search out for the correct treatment they can experience from brutal asthma att acks. This will cause eternal damage to the airways. The signs and symptoms of asthma The there a few common signs and symptoms of asthma and they are: Shortness of breathe * Coughing * Wheezing * Tightness in your chest Asthma symptoms can be easy-going, reasonable or brutal. These symptoms are likely to be changeable and may stop and start and usually get worse at night as your body is more relaxed. The cause of asthma The cause of asthma has not been found out yet. The symptoms that will trigger the airways in your lung and make an asthma attack happen or get worse is: * Chemicals * Dust, cigarette smoke or fumes * Weather * Infections like colds and flu Allergies to pollen, medicines, animals or certain food * Emotions (laughing or crying as it causes stress) What happens while and after treatment While an asthma attack occurs your airways happens to be irritated and inflamed, the cells in your throat produce more mucus which is a sticky material that clogs up the airways in the lungs, the airways swell up because of what ever has caused the asthma attack, the muscles in your lungs tighten which become much smaller than normal.This will cause the narrowing of the airways to bring on the symptoms much quicker and take place for a longer time. When an asthma attack appears you should take your reliever treatment immediately if possible with a spacer, always make sure you are sitting down and relaxing, wait for about 5-10 minutes and see what happens. If the symptoms fade away then you will not have to do anything, but if they do not fade away then you should call a doctor or an ambulance and at the same time continue taking your reliever until help arrives.There are only a few treatments for asthma but if you are taking them you have to make sure you always are because that particular treatment will be chosen in a way that works best for you, and will be the only thing that can help you. There are inhalers, which are devices which you put into your mouth and press down so the gas which is inside can get to your airways. To get the right cure from the inhaler you will have to use it properly and make sure you are inhaling it into your mouth. There are two types of inhalers that can be used for asthma, reliever which treat your symptoms from happening.The reliever can be short or long acting, a short acting reliever includes medicine which helps to expand your airways and quickly relieve your symptoms where as a long acting reliever just includes medicine. Relievers are mainly a blue or green colour. Preventer which can prevent your symptoms is used every day, which help you to prevent the symptoms. Preventer contains steroid medicine that helps to decrease the inflammation of your airways. There can be side affect if it’s taken way to much like every hour or so. It will cause a sore mouth or throat.Also it can take up to six weeks for the preventer to work and once it has started to work you will not have to use your inhaler anym ore. Theses preventer are mainly brown, orange or red in colour. Spacers are a long tube which clips on to an inhaler and at the end of the tube there is a mouthpiece which you breathe into and out. This is so you can use your inhaler if you are having any problems. Nebuliser is a medicine made up of mist from water, which you breathe into. They distribute more of the drug to where it is needed the most; this is quicker and better than most inhalers.This is only particular vital if you have reasonable or brutal asthma attacks. The risks which can influence asthma Risks which can influence asthma are most likely being, when you have a family member who has or used to have asthma severe or mild. Smoking also influences the risks of asthma as you are inhaler tobacco into your lungs and tobacco consist of a lot harmful drugs. It say been said if you are a women you are more likely to suffer from asthma, obesity can be a risk as if you was obese you would have more problems breathing. P2 The signs and symptoms of having asthma are when you are short of breath, oughing, wheezing and tightness in your chest. If you are experiencing these symptoms then you should instantly can action and take your treatments first. If using your inhalers do not help then you should call for professional help as soon as possible as it could get worse. If you cannot make the call then make sure there is someone else with you who can. The signs and symptoms of having diabetes could be several of things. There are two types of diabetes and type 1 creates blurred vision, dry mouth, outstanding thirst, and loss of weight, weakness or exhaustion, regular urination.When experiencing theses symptoms you should call for professional help. As you could not know which type of diabetes you have, as the doctor will examine you and find out more. Having type2 diabetes this will give leg pain, dry mouth, and unnecessary thirst, always needing to go to the toilet, skin which itches or has yeast infect ion, blurred vision, certain medicine, pregnancy, age, illness or any sort of damaged to the pancreas and cuts/sores which take longer to heal than usual. When experiencing theses symptoms you should sort call for professional as you will find out more from a doctor. P3 & M1When a patient is diagnosed with any kind disorders firstly it will be referral, this is when you contact professional help. This could be done by you, family or friends. After being checked properly by a professional, the professional will know what is wrong and what to do next. The investigation, is so they can find out the signs and symptoms so they will check for medical history, palpation, might need to do a blood test or a urine test, radiological investigation, function test and measurement. By then everything that needs to be found out will have been and you will receive and get the best treatment and advice given.With asthma the investigation will start by the doctor examining you to find signs and sympt oms, the doctor will perform a chest x-ray which indicates a hyperventilated chest. It also helps to tell between from the cause of breathlessness you might have. A pulmonary function testing that indicates an obstructive pattern of the airway. The doctor may check the sputum because it could be thick and viscous and may indicate eosinophils and also when a patient as an acute attack, examination of the arterial blood gases would point out the severity of the disease.With diabetes because there are two types, type 1 and type 2 there a several investigations. If type 1 diabetes is diagnosed then firstly the investigation will begin by the doctor examining you to find signs and symptoms, and then the doctor will perform a screening where the plasma glucose, random glucose, capillary blood glucose and urine glucose is being checked. This helps to see if a person has been diagnosed then to see the development of diabetes. The doctors will look into family history as diabetes can be foun d in someone if a family member has diabetes.Urine tests will also be taken and the tests will be taken to the laboratory to see more clearly what type of diabetes they are looking for. With type2 diabetes the investigation will be quite similar the same checks will happen but in type 2 an hour test will be taken place to see the plasma glucose level. Urine tests will be taken and all tests will be sent off to the laboratory to be checked properly through microscopes to gets results and when results have been found it will be discussed between you and your doctor. When doctors and any professional leaders take into investigation and start work, things could go wrong.For example if there are two patients who have signs and symptoms of diabetes and want to find out if they really do. The urine tests might get mixed up while under the doctor’s protection. By this happening the results may not match and wrong information can be given out. This could be because one of the patient actually has diabetes and the other does not but because if the mix up the person who has diabetes has been shown by the results that they do not. Or when there are two people with the same surnames and the doctor is looking for any medical history which might help with their problem.This can happen while looking for the patients details by the surname and not reading the whole details about the person. This will cause several misunderstanding and confusion. Bibliography: Website http://www. nhs. uk/Conditions/Asthma/Pages/Symptoms. aspx http://www. emedicinehealth. com/asthma/article_em. htm http://asthma. about. com/od/faq/f/asthmaattack_lung. htm http://asthma. about. com/od/asthmabasics/a/Asthma_handle. htm http://www. healthcentral. com/asthma/introduction-000004_5-145. html http://www. bbc. co. uk/health/physical_health/conditions/in_depth/diabetes/aboutdiabetes_causes. html http://diabetes. webmd. com/tc/type-1-diabetes-what-happens http://chinese-school. netfirms. com/diabet es-causes. html http://diabetes. webmd. com/tc/type-2-diabetes-what-happens http://www. diabetes. co. uk/Diabetes-Risk-factors. html http://www. aarogya. com/conditions-and-diseases/asthma/395-symptoms-a-investigation-of-asthma. html http://generalhealthtopics. com/investigation-asthma-934. html http://www. cks. nhs. uk/diabetes_type_2/making_a_diagnosis/diagnosis/diagnostic_investigations http://manualofdiabetesmellitus. blogspot. com/2009/02/laboratory-tests-for-screening-and. html

The Effect Of Fructose On The Aging Process - 1291 Words

indefinitely on long lived molecules such as collagen and DNA. Evidence suggests that these AGE molecules play a role in the aging process. The Maillard process is dependent on the reactivity of the sugar involved. Fructose is much more reactive than glucose. In vivo, the rate of non-enzymatic glycosylation of haemoglobin was 7.5 greater, and the rate of protein cross-linking (a marker of aging) was 10 times greater, in the presence of fructose than in the presence of glucose. Therefore, it is safe to conclude that fructose has a much greater implication in the aging process than glucose, taking the glycosylation of haemoglobin as an assay for this. [1] As a reducing sugar, fructose reacts with protein molecules to form toxic advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) to a much greater extent than other sugars, which appears to contribute not only to the aging process but also play a role in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications in diabetic patients such as nephropathy, retinopathy, neuropathy and others. Supplementing the diet of healthy male volunteers with 3g of fructose per kg of body weight per day resulted in insulin resistance developing in as little as six days. A study carried out in non-diabetic rats fed a diet containing 68% carbohydrate, provided as fructose, shows that almost all retinas from the rats showed pathologic changes that were histologically indistinguishable from diabetic retinopathy. 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